The White Man's Burden by Rudyard Kipling

ASSALAMUALAIKUM ❤



THE WHITE MAN’S BURDEN BY RUDYARD KIPLING



            The White Man’s Burden by Rudyard Kipling is a poem that conveyed the sense of colonialism and imperialism. This is because, this poem emphasizes on how colonization could actually bring greater good for civilization. A sneak peek into this poem, it was written during 19th century and involved two countries which were United States and Philippines. Among the literary criticism that we can find in this poem is colonialism. A white man’s burden significantly regarded to the whites who actually help people to reach civilization through colonization. Besides, it is also a tribute for the American colonization of the Philippines who recently won from Spain in the Spanish-American war. Importantly, this is a poem that Kipling wrote for Theodore Roosevelt in order to help him persuade many doubting Americans to seize the Philippines. Also known as “An Address to The United States”, this poem can be viewed as a way for Kipling to share the virtues of British colonialism with Americans.

            Racism is also another literary criticism that we can see in this poem. This is because, The White Man’s Burden also bring about messages of racism. This is because the poem suggest that U.S armies should take up the ‘burden’ as had by the British and other Europeans countries. Based on our reading, we felt that the White is in control in ruling other people that they viewed lesser than them. They thought that it is their responsibility to bring civilization to other races but in the end we strongly believe that one race or one particular culture has their own way of doing things and it is just not right to label them or other races as uncivilized. Furthermore, they also thought that they are the greatest above all and other races should be like them which is hundred percent not true. They viewed themselves as superior to others and hold the responsibility to make them follow their lead.

            Looking at Kipling’s idea from an Islamic perspective can help us to realize that this poem promotes negative messages that we should not follow. In Islam, Allah has forbids all of us to not being racist. In surah al-Hujurat verse 13, Allah has said

“O you men! Surely, We have created you of a male and female, and made you tribes and families that you may identify each other; surely, the most honourable of you with God is the most righteous of you”.(49:13)

Thus, we need to always remember that no race or tribe is superior to another as Allah has made us equal. The only thing that differentiate all of us is ‘taqwa’. Being either Black or White and even 'Coloured' is a blessing to all of us.

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